Types of camera
Like the name suggests, a compact camera is small and lightweight. So, why would you choose a compact camera over that smartphone camera in your pocket? Here are a few good reasons:
- Better lens (and zoom) than your average smartphone
- Larger sensor that lets in plenty of light (more on that later)
- Tough build makes them great for holidays (waterproof, sand-proof, kid proof)
DSLR stands for Digital Single-Lens Reflex. Remember that old film camera your parents used to own? A DSLR camera is a digital version of that - and the tech has come a long way too.
How does a DSLR camera work? Well, it uses a clever mirror system to work its magic. The mirror reflects light coming in, then passes it through a prism so you can preview your shot. Press the shutter button and the mirror flips up to expose the sensor behind.
Why choose a DSLR camera?
- You have the option of full manual controls or auto
- Lots of lenses to choose from
- Large sensors capture more light (and more detail)
- From entry-level to pro, there’s something for everyone (and every budget)
The smaller cousin of the DSLR, a mirrorless camera is exactly that – a camera without a mirror. Light simply passes through the lens and right onto the image sensor, so you get a real-time preview.
Mirrorless cameras are also commonly called compact system cameras (CSCs). Since they were first launched in 2008, they’ve been playing catch-up with DSLRs. But they’re now making lots of keen photographers sit up and notice.
Why choose a mirrorless camera?
- Can shoot quicker and quieter than most DSLRs
- No mirror means a more compact, travel-friendly size
- Sensors are on-par with DSLRs, including full-frame models
- Greater focusing accuracy when shooting videos
Things to consider when buying a camera
For those high-octane action shots or sports photos, make sure you use a quick shutter speed. That way, you'll be able to clearly capture that amazing skate trick. Or the exact moment when the ball flies past the keeper into the top corner.
Chloe, Currys tech expert
Accessories
There are a few other things you might want to think about before purchasing your camera
It's worth putting together a mini cleaning kit to keep all your gear in working order too. Some lens cleaning solution, an air blower, a brush (with a soft bristle) and a microfibre cloth are all handy little tools to have with you. Use them to get rid of smudges, fingerprints, dust and dirt from your lenses. That way, your shots will stay nice and sharp!
Mish, Currys tech expert
Choose the perfect camera for...
Sometimes you just want to take some photos without the faff. You don't want to be messing about with setting the aperture, or tweaking the shutter speed and the like.
And with easy to use cameras, you won't have to. They'll take care of a lot of that for you - with handy features that let you spend more time snapping. And less time flipping through the instruction manual wondering how that button or dial works.
If you’re travelling around a lot, you’ll usually want a camera that’s small and light. Most compact cameras are pocket (or handbag)-sized, so consider on of these.
If you’re looking for higher performance capabilities, we’d definitely recommend a mirrorless camera over bulkier DSLR models.
If you're really into your photography, a DSLR should be your first port of call. Being able to swap different lenses in and out makes it the most versatile kind of camera around.
Snapping away at the local footie fixture? Grab a telephoto lense and easily capture the action from the other end of the pitch. Or maybe you're more of a nature photographer? Use a macro lense to nail the tiniest details on insects and plants.
Whatever you like to snap, there's more than enough lenses and settings to pick from to get the job done.
Thinking of starting your own vlogging channel? A mirrorless camera with a flip out screen is great if you’re going to be in front of the camera.
Compact cameras are also ideal if you will be on the move quite a bit thanks to their small, lightweight body, and some even come with their very own vlogging kits for beginners.
DSLRs offer the widest choice of lenses if you’re planning on getting creative with your filming.